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Table 2 Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders – all diagnoses require documented prenatal alcohol exposure (compiled from [19])

From: Alcohol and fertility: how much is too much?

Disorder

Features

Fetal alcohol syndrome

Facial dysmorphia, growth deficits, and CNS abnormality

Partial fetal alcohol syndrome

Facial dysmorphia with growth deficits or CNS abnormality

Alcohol related neurodevelopmental disorder

CNS abnormality and/or intellectual disabilities without growth deficits or facial dysmorphia

Alcohol related birth defects

Facial dysmorphia plus additional birth defect(s) without growth deficits or CNS abnormality